Acne Scaring
Acne scarring is a common consequence of severe or persistent acne, particularly when the condition involves inflammation or deeper lesions such as nodules and cysts. While not everyone who experiences acne develops scarring, the risk increases with certain skin types, delayed treatment, or frequent touching and picking of blemishes. Acne scars are often long-lasting and can impact not only the skin’s texture and appearance, but also an individual’s confidence and self-image.
There are several types of acne scars, each presenting with different characteristics:
- atrophic scars – they are typically the result of a loss of collagen during the healing process,
- hypertrophic scars – they occur when the skin produces too much collagen during healing,
- keloid scars – are less common and are more likely to occur in individuals with darker skin tones.
CAUSE:
- Inflammatory acne, especially cysts and nodules
- Delayed or inadequate treatment of acne
- Manual interference (picking or squeezing spots)
- Genetic predisposition, influencing how one’s skin heals
SYMPTOMS:
- Uneven skin texture, with indentations or raised areas
- Visible marks or depressions remaining after acne has healed
- Discolouration, such as red, brown or dark spots (post-inflammatory changes)
- Skin that appears pitted or rough, especially under certain lighting
- Lack of smoothness, noticeable when applying makeup or skincare
- Reduced skin elasticity in the affected areas
- Persistent shadowing or contour irregularities, even without active acne
- Psychological discomfort, such as reduced confidence due to visible skin imperfections
- Difficulty with makeup coverage, as products may settle into uneven skin
- Sensitivity in scarred areas, although not always present